Which of the following does TMDL load allocation include?

The correct choice focuses on the concept of load allocation within the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) framework. TMDL is a regulatory term in the United States that defines the maximum amount of a pollutant that a waterbody can receive while still meeting water quality standards. The load allocation portion of TMDL refers specifically to the portion of that load which is allocated to non-point sources (like agricultural runoff) and point sources (like sewage treatment plants), which helps to manage and reduce pollution levels in water bodies.

When a TMDL is established, load allocation is crucial as it divides the manageable pollutant levels among various sources of pollution. It plays a significant role in ensuring that jurisdictions and stakeholders understand their responsibilities in reducing load inputs to specific water bodies such as rivers or lakes.

In this context, while non-point source allocation could also seem relevant, it is a subset of the broader concept of load allocation. The other options, such as non-compliance guidelines and emergency plans, do not directly pertain to the TMDL load allocation itself and represent different aspects of regulatory or management practices that fall outside the primary definition of load allocation. Thus, the correct answer accurately reflects the key component of TMDL related to managing pollutant